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Découvrons les imprimantes 3D - FDM (voir la source)

Version du 30 mai 2025 à 12:41

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→‎Post-traitement, Assemblage et Collage
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== Post-traitement, Assemblage et Collage ==
== Post-traitement, Assemblage et Collage ==
Retirez soigneusement les supports.
Je vous conseil de suivre ce [[https://wiki.fabbulle.tech/index.php?title=La Colle|LIEN]], tout y est indiqué
Assemblez les différentes parties à l’aide d’adhésifs adaptés ou via des systèmes d’emboîtement ingénieux.
Consultez le tableau récapitulatif ci-dessous pour vous guider (voir par exemple les tutoriels sur Instructables).
{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 98.913%; height: 276px;"
|- style="height: 23px;"
! style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Support'''</span>
! style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Colle blanche (PVA)'''</span>
! style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Colle à bois'''</span>
! style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Colle chaude'''</span>
! style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Crazyglue (CA)'''</span>
! style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Colle contact'''</span>
! style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Chlorure de méthylène'''</span>
! style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Époxy'''</span>
! style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Autres conseillées'''</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Papier'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Moyen</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | '''<span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Bon</span>'''
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Colle pour papier, ruban adhésif</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Carton'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Moyen</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | '''<span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Bon</span>'''
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Colle pour carton, ruban adhésif</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Bois'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Bon</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Moyen</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Correct</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Peut convenir</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Très bon'''</span></span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Polyuréthane, colle structurale</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''PLA'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Faible</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Insuffisant</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Variable</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Très bon'''</span></span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Primer pour plastique</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''PETG'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Faible</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Insuffisant</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Variable</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Très bon'''</span></span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Primer pour plastique</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Acrylique (PMMA)'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Inadaptée</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Inadaptée</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Faible</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Acceptable</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Variable</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | '''<span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Bon</span>'''
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Colle spécifique pour acrylique</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Tissus'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Peut convenir</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Inadaptée</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Bon'''</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non applicable</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non applicable</span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Colle textile spécialisée</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Plastiques autres'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Généralement inadaptée</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À éviter</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Variable</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Souvent efficace'''</span></span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >À tester</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Selon composition</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Très bon'''</span></span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Colle plastique spécifique</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Métal'''</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Inadaptée</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Inadaptée</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Faible</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Correct</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non applicable</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Résine multi-usage</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Verre'''&nbsp;</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Faible</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Inadaptée</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Faible</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Bonne'''</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non adaptée</span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non applicable</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Très bon'''</span></span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Silicone, colle spéciale verre</span>
|- style="height: 23px;"
| style="width: 10.5351%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Cuir'''&nbsp;</span>
| style="width: 13.2943%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Risque de rigidité</span>
| style="width: 8.27759%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non idéale</span>
| style="width: 8.02676%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Moyenne</span>
| style="width: 10.2843%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Correct</span>
| style="width: 10.1171%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="text-decoration: underline;" ><span style="font-size: 8pt;" >'''Excellent'''</span></span>
| style="width: 13.1271%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non applicable</span>
| style="width: 9.86622%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Non applicable</span>
| style="width: 15.301%; text-align: center; height: 23px;" | <span style="font-size: 8pt;" >Colle textile ou cuir</span>
|}
'''Lorsqu'il s'agit de coller deux matériaux différents, voici quelques conseils :'''
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Préparer les surfaces : Nettoyer, poncer si nécessaire.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Choisir la colle la mieux adaptée au matériau le plus difficile à coller.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Tester sur une zone discrète avant de finaliser l’assemblage.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Utiliser des adhésifs structuraux (ex. époxy) pour une meilleure résistance.
 
'''Conseils supplémentaires'''
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; PLA et PETG : Crazyglue fonctionne bien, mais l’époxy avec un primer plastique offre une meilleure résistance mécanique.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Acrylique (PMMA) : Le chlorure de méthylène agit comme un solvant permettant une fusion propre.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Tissu et cuir : Privilégier des colles spécifiques pour conserver la souplesse du matériau.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Supports non répertoriés : Pour le verre, le métal ou les composites, les résines époxy ou les colles spécifiques sont souvent les meilleures options.


== Finitions – Bois, Acrylique & Techniques de Couleur ==
== Finitions – Bois, Acrylique & Techniques de Couleur ==
Récupérée de « http://wiki.fabbulle.tech/index.php?title=Spécial:MobileDiff/1065 »

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